Shams Al Maarif has played a significant role in the history of Islamic mysticism and magic. This grimoire has been cherished by scholars, mystics, and practitioners of magic for centuries, and its influence can be seen in various aspects of Middle Eastern and North African cultures.

Shams Al Maarif, also known as "The Sun of Knowledge," is an ancient Arabic grimoire that has been shrouded in mystery for centuries. This enigmatic book is said to hold the secrets of magic, astrology, and spirituality, and its influence has spread far and wide across the Middle East, North Africa, and beyond. In this article, we will embark on a journey to explore the world of Shams Al Maarif, its history, significance, and the reasons behind its enduring popularity.

However, some Sufi orders (e.g., Shadhili, some Moroccan ‘ilm al-ḥurūf masters) distinguish between al-‘ilmu al-ilāhī (divine science of letters, permissible with permission) and al-‘ilmu al-sifli (low magic, forbidden). They claim that al-Buni only wrote the Shams for advanced awliyā’ (saints) who have transcended ego and can command jinn without being deluded.