Navigation software is copyrighted material. Downloading a map disc without purchasing a license is technically software piracy. While enforcement against individual car owners updating older units is rare, it is important to be aware of the legal gray area.
Unofficially, yes – via forums and archive sites. Officially, no. VW does not provide free downloads.
Use a Broken CD trick – Remove the navigation CD, install a “CD Emulator” or simply use a phone mount. Some enthusiasts gut the RNS 300 and install a Raspberry Pi touchscreen overlay, but that is an advanced mod.