Lā ilāha illallāhu waḥdahu lā syarīka lah, lahul mulku wa lahul ḥamdu yuḥyī wa yumītu wa huwa ḥayyun lā yamūtu, biyadihil khayru wa huwa ‘alā kulli syay’in qadīr. 2. Inti Talqin (Dikte Jawaban Alam Kubur)
Para ulama mazhab Syafi’i, seperti Imam Nawawi dalam Al-Adzkar dan Imam Suyuthi dalam Syarhus Sudur , berpendapat bahwa talqin mayit disunnahkan. Dalil yang sering digunakan adalah hadits riwayat Abu Daud dan Hakim dari Abu Hurairah: bacaan talqin mayit arab
لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيْكَ لَهُ، لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ يُحْيِيْ وَيُمِيْتُ وَهُوَ حَيٌّ دَائِمٌ لَا يَمُوْتُ بِيَدِهِ الْخَيْرُ وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيْرٌ. كُلُّ نَفْسٍ ذَائِقَةُ الْمَوْتِ وَإِنَّمَا تُوَفَّوْنَ أُجُوْرَكُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ، فَمَنْ زُحْزِحَ عَنِ النَّارِ وَأُدْخِلَ الْجَنَّةَ فَقَدْ فَازَ، وَمَا الْحَيَاةُ الدُّنْيَا إِلَّا مَتَاعُ الْغُرُوْرِ. (Sebutkan nama mayit bin/binti Ibunya) (فُلَان ابْن فُلَانَة) Lā ilāha illallāhu waḥdahu lā syarīka lah, lahul
The practice of Talqin is derived from a Prophetic tradition narrated by Abū Umāmah al-Bāhilī (may Allah be pleased with him), in which the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: "When any of you dies, and you have leveled the earth over his grave, let one of you stand at the head of the grave and say, 'O so-and-so, son of so-and-so...'" (Reported by al-Ṭabarānī and al-Bayhaqī). Although scholars differ regarding its authenticity, the majority of the Shafi‘i school consider it mustaḥabb (recommended) due to its widespread acceptance and the principle that reminding the deceased of faith is beneficial. Dalil yang sering digunakan adalah hadits riwayat Abu